smtp.ConnectionState is no longer a thing and sessions are initialized
early so we can move more processing early. One such change is
in DNSBL - run the check before EHLO completes. Some further optimizations
are possible there - e.g. start DNSBL check once we get EHLO and have
the result ready once we receive MAIL FROM and act accordingly.
It is useful to define background tasks lifetimes more precisely,
especially involving timeouts and other cancellation methods.
On top of that, several tracing facilities are context-based (e.g.
runtime/trace), so it is possible to use them now.
The intention is to keep to repo root clean while the list of packages
is slowly growing.
Additionally, a bunch of small (~30 LoC) files in the repo root is
merged into a single maddy.go file, for the same reason.
Most of the internal code is moved into the internal/ directory. Go
toolchain will make it impossible to import these packages from external
applications.
Some packages are renamed and moved into the pkg/ directory in the root.
According to https://github.com/golang-standards/project-layout this is
the de-facto standard to place "library code that's ok to use by
external applications" in.
To clearly define the purpose of top-level directories, README.md files
are added to each.
