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This removes the need to configure e.g. http_external_url or similar settings in order to get correct URLs out of prosodyctl, as the API depends on portmanager to know the actual ports that are used.
430 lines
15 KiB
Lua
430 lines
15 KiB
Lua
-- Prosody IM
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-- Copyright (C) 2008-2012 Matthew Wild
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-- Copyright (C) 2008-2012 Waqas Hussain
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--
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-- This project is MIT/X11 licensed. Please see the
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-- COPYING file in the source package for more information.
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--
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module:set_global();
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pcall(function ()
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module:depends("http_errors");
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end);
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local portmanager = require "prosody.core.portmanager";
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local moduleapi = require "prosody.core.moduleapi";
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local url_parse = require "socket.url".parse;
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local url_build = require "socket.url".build;
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local http_util = require "prosody.util.http";
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local normalize_path = http_util.normalize_path;
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local set = require "prosody.util.set";
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local array = require "prosody.util.array";
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local ip_util = require "prosody.util.ip";
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local new_ip = ip_util.new_ip;
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local match_ip = ip_util.match;
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local parse_cidr = ip_util.parse_cidr;
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local server = require "prosody.net.http.server";
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server.set_default_host(module:get_option_string("http_default_host"));
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server.set_option("body_size_limit", module:get_option_number("http_max_content_size", nil, 0));
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server.set_option("buffer_size_limit", module:get_option_number("http_max_buffer_size", nil, 0));
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-- CORS settings
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local cors_overrides = module:get_option("http_cors_override", {});
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local opt_methods = module:get_option_set("access_control_allow_methods", { "GET", "OPTIONS" });
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local opt_headers = module:get_option_set("access_control_allow_headers", { "Content-Type" });
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local opt_origins = module:get_option_set("access_control_allow_origins");
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local opt_credentials = module:get_option_boolean("access_control_allow_credentials", false);
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local opt_max_age = module:get_option_period("access_control_max_age", "2 hours");
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local opt_default_cors = module:get_option_boolean("http_default_cors_enabled", true);
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local function get_http_event(host, app_path, key)
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local method, path = key:match("^(%S+)%s+(.+)$");
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if not method then -- No path specified, default to "" (base path)
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method, path = key, "";
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end
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if method:sub(1,1) == "/" then
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return nil;
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end
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if app_path == "/" and path:sub(1,1) == "/" then
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app_path = "";
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end
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if host == "*" then
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return method:upper().." "..app_path..path;
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else
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return method:upper().." "..host..app_path..path;
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end
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end
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local function get_base_path(host_module, app_name, default_app_path)
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return (normalize_path(host_module:get_option("http_paths", {})[app_name] -- Host
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or module:get_option("http_paths", {})[app_name] -- Global
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or default_app_path)) -- Default
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:gsub("%$(%w+)", { host = host_module.host });
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end
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local function redir_handler(event)
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event.response.headers.location = event.request.path.."/";
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if event.request.url.query then
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event.response.headers.location = event.response.headers.location .. "?" .. event.request.url.query
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end
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return 301;
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end
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local ports_by_scheme = { http = 80, https = 443, };
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-- Helper to deduce a module's external URL
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function moduleapi.http_url(module, app_name, default_path, mode)
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app_name = app_name or (module.name:gsub("^http_", ""));
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local external_url = url_parse(module:get_option_string("http_external_url"));
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if external_url and mode ~= "internal" then
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-- Current URL does not depend on knowing which ports are used, only configuration.
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local url = {
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scheme = external_url.scheme;
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host = external_url.host;
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port = tonumber(external_url.port) or ports_by_scheme[external_url.scheme];
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path = normalize_path(external_url.path or "/", true)
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.. (get_base_path(module, app_name, default_path or "/" .. app_name):sub(2));
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}
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if ports_by_scheme[url.scheme] == url.port then url.port = nil end
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return url_build(url);
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end
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if prosody.process_type ~= "prosody" then
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-- We generally don't open ports outside of Prosody, so we can't rely on
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-- portmanager to tell us which ports and services are used and derive the
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-- URL from that, so instead we derive it entirely from configuration.
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local https_ports = module:get_option_array("https_ports", { 5281 });
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local scheme = "https";
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local port = tonumber(https_ports[1]);
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if not port then
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-- https is disabled and no http_external_url set
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scheme = "http";
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local http_ports = module:get_option_array("http_ports", { 5280 });
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port = tonumber(http_ports[1]);
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if not port then
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return "http://disabled.invalid/";
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end
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end
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local url = {
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scheme = scheme;
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host = module:get_option_string("http_host", module.global and module:get_option_string("http_default_host") or module.host);
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port = port;
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path = get_base_path(module, app_name, default_path or "/" .. app_name);
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}
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if ports_by_scheme[url.scheme] == url.port then
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url.port = nil
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end
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return url_build(url);
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end
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-- Use portmanager to find the actual port of https or http services
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local services = portmanager.get_active_services();
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local http_services = services:get("https") or services:get("http") or {};
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for interface, ports in pairs(http_services) do -- luacheck: ignore 213/interface
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for port, service in pairs(ports) do -- luacheck: ignore 512
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local url = {
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scheme = service[1].service.name;
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host = module:get_option_string("http_host", module.global
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and module:get_option_string("http_default_host", interface) or module.host);
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port = port;
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path = get_base_path(module, app_name, default_path or "/" .. app_name);
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}
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if ports_by_scheme[url.scheme] == url.port then url.port = nil end
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return url_build(url);
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end
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end
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if prosody.process_type == "prosody" then
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module:log("warn", "No http ports enabled, can't generate an external URL");
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end
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return "http://disabled.invalid/";
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end
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local function header_set_tostring(header_value)
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return array(header_value:items()):concat(", ");
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end
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local function apply_cors_headers(response, methods, headers, max_age, allow_credentials, allowed_origins, origin)
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if allowed_origins and not allowed_origins[origin] then
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return;
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end
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response.headers.access_control_allow_methods = header_set_tostring(methods);
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response.headers.access_control_allow_headers = header_set_tostring(headers);
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response.headers.access_control_max_age = tostring(max_age)
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response.headers.access_control_allow_origin = origin or "*";
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if allow_credentials then
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response.headers.access_control_allow_credentials = "true";
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end
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end
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function module.add_host(module)
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local host = module.host;
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if host ~= "*" then
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host = module:get_option_string("http_host", host);
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end
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local apps = {};
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module.environment.apps = apps;
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local function http_app_added(event)
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local app_name = event.item.name;
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local default_app_path = event.item.default_path or "/"..app_name;
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local app_path = get_base_path(module, app_name, default_app_path);
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if not app_name then
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-- TODO: Link to docs
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module:log("error", "HTTP app has no 'name', add one or use module:provides('http', app)");
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return;
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end
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apps[app_name] = apps[app_name] or {};
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local app_handlers = apps[app_name];
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local app_methods = opt_methods;
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local app_headers = opt_headers;
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local app_credentials = opt_credentials;
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local app_origins;
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if opt_origins and not (opt_origins:empty() or opt_origins:contains("*")) then
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app_origins = opt_origins._items;
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end
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local function cors_handler(event_data)
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local request, response = event_data.request, event_data.response;
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apply_cors_headers(response, app_methods, app_headers, opt_max_age, app_credentials, app_origins, request.headers.origin);
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end
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local function options_handler(event_data)
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cors_handler(event_data);
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return "";
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end
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local cors = cors_overrides[app_name] or event.item.cors;
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if cors then
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if cors.enabled == true then
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if cors.credentials ~= nil then
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app_credentials = cors.credentials;
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end
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if cors.headers then
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for header, enable in pairs(cors.headers) do
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if enable and not app_headers:contains(header) then
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app_headers = app_headers + set.new { header };
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elseif not enable and app_headers:contains(header) then
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app_headers = app_headers - set.new { header };
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end
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end
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end
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if cors.origins then
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if cors.origins == "*" or cors.origins[1] == "*" then
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app_origins = nil;
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else
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app_origins = set.new(cors.origins)._items;
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end
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end
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elseif cors.enabled == false then
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cors = nil;
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end
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else
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cors = opt_default_cors;
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end
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local streaming = event.item.streaming_uploads;
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if not event.item.route then
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-- TODO: Link to docs
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module:log("error", "HTTP app %q provides no 'route', add one to handle HTTP requests", app_name);
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return;
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end
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for key, handler in pairs(event.item.route) do
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local event_name = get_http_event(host, app_path, key);
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if event_name then
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local method = event_name:match("^%S+");
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if not app_methods:contains(method) then
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app_methods = app_methods + set.new{ method };
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end
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local options_event_name = event_name:gsub("^%S+", "OPTIONS");
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if type(handler) ~= "function" then
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local data = handler;
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handler = function () return data; end
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elseif event_name:sub(-2, -1) == "/*" then
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local base_path_len = #event_name:match("/.+$");
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local _handler = handler;
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handler = function (_event)
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local path = _event.request.path:sub(base_path_len);
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return _handler(_event, path);
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end;
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module:hook_object_event(server, event_name:sub(1, -3), redir_handler, -1);
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elseif event_name:sub(-1, -1) == "/" then
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module:hook_object_event(server, event_name:sub(1, -2), redir_handler, -1);
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end
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if not streaming then
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-- COMPAT Modules not compatible with streaming uploads behave as before.
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local _handler = handler;
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function handler(event) -- luacheck: ignore 432/event
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if event.request.body ~= false then
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return _handler(event);
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end
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end
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end
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if not app_handlers[event_name] then
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app_handlers[event_name] = {
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main = handler;
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cors = cors and cors_handler;
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options = cors and options_handler;
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};
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module:hook_object_event(server, event_name, handler);
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if cors then
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module:hook_object_event(server, event_name, cors_handler, 1);
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module:hook_object_event(server, options_event_name, options_handler, -1);
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end
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else
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module:log("warn", "App %s added handler twice for '%s', ignoring", app_name, event_name);
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end
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else
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module:log("error", "Invalid route in %s, %q. See https://prosody.im/doc/developers/http#routes", app_name, key);
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end
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end
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local services = portmanager.get_active_services();
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if services:get("https") or services:get("http") then
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module:log("info", "Serving '%s' at %s", app_name, module:http_url(app_name, app_path));
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elseif prosody.process_type == "prosody" then
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module:log("error", "Not listening on any ports, '%s' will be unreachable", app_name);
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end
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end
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local function http_app_removed(event)
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local app_handlers = apps[event.item.name];
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apps[event.item.name] = nil;
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for event_name, handlers in pairs(app_handlers) do
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module:unhook_object_event(server, event_name, handlers.main);
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if handlers.cors then
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module:unhook_object_event(server, event_name, handlers.cors);
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end
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if event_name:sub(-2, -1) == "/*" then
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module:unhook_object_event(server, event_name:sub(1, -3), redir_handler, -1);
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elseif event_name:sub(-1, -1) == "/" then
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module:unhook_object_event(server, event_name:sub(1, -2), redir_handler, -1);
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end
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if handlers.options then
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local options_event_name = event_name:gsub("^%S+", "OPTIONS");
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module:unhook_object_event(server, options_event_name, handlers.options);
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end
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end
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end
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module:handle_items("http-provider", http_app_added, http_app_removed);
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if host ~= "*" then
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server.add_host(host);
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function module.unload()
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server.remove_host(host);
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end
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end
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end
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module.add_host(module); -- set up handling on global context too
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local trusted_proxies = module:get_option_set("trusted_proxies", { "127.0.0.1", "::1" })._items;
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--- deal with [ipv6]:port / ip:port format
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local function normal_ip(ip)
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return ip:match("^%[([%x:]*)%]") or ip:match("^([%d.]+)") or ip;
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end
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local function is_trusted_proxy(ip)
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ip = normal_ip(ip);
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if trusted_proxies[ip] then
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return true;
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end
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local parsed_ip = new_ip(ip)
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for trusted_proxy in trusted_proxies do
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if match_ip(parsed_ip, parse_cidr(trusted_proxy)) then
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return true;
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end
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end
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return false
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end
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local function get_forwarded_connection_info(request) --> ip:string, secure:boolean
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local ip = request.ip;
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local secure = request.secure; -- set by net.http.server
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local forwarded = http_util.parse_forwarded(request.headers.forwarded);
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if forwarded then
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request.forwarded = forwarded;
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for i = #forwarded, 1, -1 do
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local proxy = forwarded[i]
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if is_trusted_proxy(ip) then
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ip = normal_ip(proxy["for"]);
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secure = secure and proxy.proto == "https";
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else
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break
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end
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end
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end
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return ip, secure;
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end
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-- TODO switch to RFC 7239 by default once support is more common
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if module:get_option_boolean("http_legacy_x_forwarded", true) then
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function get_forwarded_connection_info(request) --> ip:string, secure:boolean
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local ip = request.ip;
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local secure = request.secure; -- set by net.http.server
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local forwarded_for = request.headers.x_forwarded_for;
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if forwarded_for then
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-- luacheck: ignore 631
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-- This logic looks weird at first, but it makes sense.
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-- The for loop will take the last non-trusted-proxy IP from `forwarded_for`.
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-- We append the original request IP to the header. Then, since the last IP wins, there are two cases:
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-- Case a) The original request IP is *not* in trusted proxies, in which case the X-Forwarded-For header will, effectively, be ineffective; the original request IP will win because it overrides any other IP in the header.
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-- Case b) The original request IP is in trusted proxies. In that case, the if branch in the for loop will skip the last IP, causing it to be ignored. The second-to-last IP will be taken instead.
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-- Case c) If the second-to-last IP is also a trusted proxy, it will also be ignored, iteratively, up to the last IP which isn’t in trusted proxies.
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-- Case d) If all IPs are in trusted proxies, something went obviously wrong and the logic never overwrites `ip`, leaving it at the original request IP.
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forwarded_for = forwarded_for..", "..ip;
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for forwarded_ip in forwarded_for:gmatch("[^%s,]+") do
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if not is_trusted_proxy(forwarded_ip) then
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ip = forwarded_ip;
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end
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end
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end
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secure = secure or request.headers.x_forwarded_proto == "https";
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return ip, secure;
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end
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end
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module:wrap_object_event(server._events, false, function (handlers, event_name, event_data)
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local request = event_data.request;
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if request and is_trusted_proxy(request.ip) then
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-- Not included in eg http-error events
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request.ip, request.secure = get_forwarded_connection_info(request);
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end
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return handlers(event_name, event_data);
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end);
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module:provides("net", {
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name = "http";
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listener = server.listener;
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private = true;
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default_port = 5280;
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multiplex = {
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pattern = "^[A-Z]";
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};
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});
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module:provides("net", {
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name = "https";
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listener = server.listener;
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default_port = 5281;
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encryption = "ssl";
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multiplex = {
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protocol = "http/1.1";
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pattern = "^[A-Z]";
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};
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});
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